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What’s your investor profile?

So, you want to start investing. Great idea! Before diving into this month’s hottest stocks, it’s important to figure out your investor profile and establish your investment strategy according to your financial situation and personal needs.

We put together the following guide to help you figure this all out. Read on to see what kind of investor you are and which strategy might be right for you.

What’s my investor profile?

Not your standard Hinge question, but figuring this out will help guide the who, what, where, when and how of your investment strategy. To get a better idea of your investor profile, you should consider the following: 

  • Age and personal situation: In theory, it’s easier to take risks when you’re young and (still) have few responsibilities. Do you have a steady income? Do you have children? What are your upcoming financial goals (buying a home, travelling, buying a car, etc.)? These are all questions that you should think about before investing.
  • Investment horizon: The longer your investment term, the more risks you can afford to take, since they will be smoothed out over time. Retirement will have a much longer investment horizon than going to Mexico next winter.
  • Risk appetite: Are you comfortable with taking risks? How do you feel about the idea of ​​financial loss? Or, would you rather have more security for your investments, even if your returns are potentially lower?
  • Financial knowledge: Do you understand the basics of finance and investing or are you a complete novice? If you’re a complete novice, don’t worry! We have some tools to help you get comfortable with the more common concepts and terms.

Take a few minutes to really answer the above questions. Then we can determine your investor profile: conservative, moderate or aggressive.

I’m rather… careful

You fit the Conservative profile if you value the security of your savings, are risk averse, or have short-term plans.

In this case, you’re better off putting your money in investments that are lower risk, such as savings accounts, bonds or GICs. The downside of investing in these assets is the low rate of return, which currently is even lower than inflation.

The Conservative profile is composed of 100% money market investments, which are short term debt obligations. The goal: to take a very little risk, while focusing on safety.

Note: The Conservative portfolio is recommended for investors who wish to access their savings in the short-term (1 year or less).

I’m rather… moderate

You have a balanced profile if you prefer a happy medium between security and performance. You’re not afraid of risk, but you don’t want to put all your savings on the line.

In this case, a diversified portfolio of  investments will  help to smooth out risk. For example, you can look at investing in a combination of stocks and bonds. Low-cost, well-diversified exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which are a collection of stocks or bonds, can be a good way to balance out your risk. . 

At Moka, our Moderate portfolio offers medium risk-taking and an average return, for a medium-term horizon (buying a car, financing a move, etc.).

Note: A medium-term horizon is generally between 2 and 5 years. 

I’m rather… adventurous

You fit the aggressive profile if you don’t fear the risks of loss and want to maximize your returns over the long-term.

For this type of profile, we recommend investing an important portion of your funds in equities To reduce the volatility of this investment, you can build your portfolio as follows: 70% to 80% stocks, and 20% to 30% bonds. Over the long-term, stocks are one of the most profitable asset classes. By focusing on these, you can maximize your expectation of earnings. But remember, there’s always a risk of loss when you’re investing, no matter what precautions you take.

At Moka, our Aggressive portfolio is made up of 80% equities and 20% bonds. It allows you to achieve higher profitability, while accepting the risk of potential losses.

Note: The Aggressive profile is for those with a long-term investment horizon  that is at least 5 years.

Now that you’ve gone through this exercise, you can better define your investment strategy according to your profile. Keep in mind that both your profile and strategy can change over time as your needs, projects, and financial and personal situation change.